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5 ideas to optimize space in a small apartment

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Living in a small apartment comes with many advantages, such as easier space management and reduced costs, but it also presents its fair share of challenges. One of the biggest obstacles is maximizing the available space while maintaining comfort and functionality.

 

1 – Make use of vertical space

In a small apartment, the key to gaining space is often to look… upward! By arranging the room vertically, for example with floating shelves, you can free up floor space while creating both storage and decoration.

 

Why not make use of high ceilings? Wall-to-ceiling bookcases or cabinets are perfect for storing items you don’t use every day. In the bedroom, consider a loft bed to create a living area underneath, whether for a home office corner or a cozy lounge. You can also add hanging decorative elements such as lighting fixtures or plants. These bring nature to your interior without taking up valuable floor space.

 

2 – Choose multifunctional furniture

When space is limited, it’s best to choose furniture that serves multiple purposes, creating flexible living areas. In the bedroom, sofa beds and Murphy beds are essentials: during the day, they free up space for other activities, while at night they provide optimal comfort.

 

For the dining area, extendable tables and folding chairs are ideal. They adapt to your guests and can be easily stored when not in use. Opt for compact appliances to avoid crowding small kitchens.

 

Even in smaller rooms like the bathroom, smart solutions make all the difference. Furniture with built-in storage is a true asset: a mirror with shelves or a vanity unit with drawers keeps toiletries hidden while optimizing space.

 

3 – Separate spaces without closing them off

In a small apartment, it’s important to distinguish areas without closing them off. Furniture such as an open bookcase or a sofa can define spaces without making the room feel heavy. Rugs and different types of flooring can also mark out zones while maintaining harmony. For a lighter and more flexible option, use curtains or folding screens—perfect for creating temporary areas while keeping the apartment open and airy.

 

4 – Make use of every corner and eliminate the unnecessary

Small apartments often have many unused nooks. Explore every corner to free up space and keep your home functional. Under the bed, the sofa, or wall-mounted shelves—every unused area can become practical storage. The goal is to maximize every square centimeter without overcrowding the room.

 

At the same time, eliminating excess is essential to avoid feeling cramped. Embrace a minimalist interior where every element has a defined place. By reducing the number of visible objects, you create a more open space that feels calm and pleasant.

 

5 – Play with colors and light

Among the changes usually allowed in rental housing, painting the walls in soft, light colors—such as white, beige, light gray, or pastels—helps reflect light and make the room appear larger than it really is. If you enjoy bright colors, add them in small doses with cushions, rugs, or decorative objects to bring energy without overwhelming the space.

 

To enhance the effect of colors, you can play with lighting. Natural light should be the priority, as it is your best ally for visually enlarging a space. To adjust it as needed, install curtains, blinds, or sheer drapes that let light in while maintaining privacy. Complement natural light with different types of artificial lighting: recessed spotlights, slim floor lamps, pendant lights, or wall sconces.

 

And to amplify the play of light, nothing works better than strategically placed mirrors. Positioned opposite a window or near a light source, they reflect and diffuse light throughout the room, creating a greater sense of space and depth.

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